Can custody agreements be modified?

Please note that these answers are not legal advice. If you’re in need of legal advice or a lawyer please visit our Expert Guide


Yes, custody agreements can be modified, but there are specific conditions and steps required to do so.

When Can a Custody Agreement Be Modified?

A custody agreement can typically be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances that affects the child’s well-being. Common reasons include:

  • Relocation: One parent wants to move far enough to disrupt the current arrangement.

  • Change in Financial Situation: Job loss or a major change in income.

  • Safety Concerns: Issues like abuse, neglect, or substance abuse.

  • Parental Involvement: One parent becomes significantly more or less involved in the child's life.

  • Child’s Needs Change: Medical, educational, or emotional needs evolve.

  • Agreement isn’t Working: If the current schedule is not practical or creates too much conflict.

How to Modify a Custody Agreement

Option 1: Mutual Agreement

  • If both parents agree on the changes, you can simply write up a new agreement and submit it to the court for approval.

  • Once approved, it becomes legally binding.

Option 2: File a Petition for Modification

  • If you don’t agree, the parent requesting the change must file a Petition for Modification in family court.

  • The court will hold a hearing, and you’ll need to show evidence of the change in circumstances.

What Does the Court Consider?

When deciding, the court looks at:

  • Best Interests of the Child: This is always the top priority.

  • Stability and Continuity: Courts are cautious about uprooting a child’s routine.

  • Parental Behavior: Evidence of cooperation or conflict matters.

  • Impact of the Change: How the change will affect the child's emotional and physical well-being.

Temporary vs. Permanent Modifications

  • Temporary: If there’s a short-term issue, like illness or travel.

  • Permanent: For long-term or permanent changes, like relocation or school changes.

Example Scenario:

If you want to move out of state for a new job, you would need to request a modification of custody if the move would affect the current visitation schedule.


Get more info with The Divorce Guide


Looking for more guidance and/or got more questions? Find the support you need with out Expert Guide!

To all questions

Previous
Previous

Who determines what your joint physical custody agreement looks like?

Next
Next

What happens if my ex-spouse doesn’t pay child support?